ADHD in Kids and Teens: What You Need to Know

If you have a child who has been diagnosed with ADHD, you may be feeling overwhelmed and unsure of where to turn. This can be a difficult time for both parents and children. It is important to get the right information and resources so that you can best support your child. In this blog post, I will provide an overview of ADHD in kids and teens, including symptoms, how it feels, and how to manage it. I will also offer parenting tips for those raising a child with ADHD. I hope that this information will help you feel empowered as you support your child on their journey.

What is ADHD?

ADHD, or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, is a mental health condition that is characterised by difficulties with focus, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. It is a complex disorder that can affect kids and teens in different ways. Some children with ADHD may appear to be constantly “on the go” while others may have difficulty paying attention or sitting still. It is important to remember that every child is unique and will exhibit different symptoms.

There are three main types of ADHD: inattentive type, hyperactive-impulsive type, and combined type. Each type has its own set of symptoms. Inattention means a person can’t focus on one task for very long. This type of ADHD is sometimes called “quiet ADHD.” Kids with inattention often daydream or space out in class. They may lose things, like their homework or pencils. And they may have trouble following directions.

Hyperactive-impulsive type ADHD is when a person is overly active and can’t control their impulses. This type of ADHD is sometimes called “active ADHD.” Kids with this type may fidget and talk a lot. They may also have trouble sitting still, waiting in line, or taking turns. And they may act without thinking first. Combined type ADHD is when a person has symptoms of both inattention and hyperactive-impulsive type ADHD.

Most kids with ADHD have the combined type. It’s important to remember that all children are different. So, a child with ADHD may not have all the symptoms of each type. Or, they may have symptoms of one type but not another.

Getting a Diagnosis

It can be difficult to diagnose ADHD because it often looks different from child to child. If you think your child may have ADHD, the first step is to talk to their doctor. A diagnosis can be made by a team of experts that includes a doctor, psychologist, or psychiatrist. The team will consider your child’s symptoms and how they affect their life. They will also rule out other possible causes of their symptoms. If you think your child may have ADHD, talk to their doctor. The sooner you get a diagnosis and treatment, the better. There is no “cure” for ADHD, but there are many ways to treat it. With treatment, most people with ADHD can learn to manage their symptoms and lead happy, successful lives.

Treatment and support

Once diagnosed, there are many resources and supports available. The treatment plan may include medication, behavioral therapy, education or support, or a combination of these. Medication is often used to treat ADHD. The most common type of medication used to treat ADHD is stimulants. Stimulant medications help increase attention and decrease impulsive and hyperactive behaviors. Medications for ADHD are safe and effective when they are taken as prescribed by a doctor.

Behavioral therapy is another type of treatment for ADHD. It teaches kids and teens new skills to manage their symptoms. It also helps parents and caregivers learn new ways to support their child. Education or support can also help people with ADHD manage their symptoms. This may include learning about the disorder and how it affects your child. It can also involve getting support from family, friends, or a support group for people with ADHD.

Coping Strategies

ADHD can feel very overwhelming for both children and parents. It is important to understand that ADHD is a real condition that is not the child’s fault. There are many strategies that can be used to manage ADHD in the home. Resources such as daily routine charts are paramount in the home, young people with ADHD need structure and predictability throughout their days. Check out these Daily Routine Charts developed by a Behaviour Support Consultant, this is a great example of what works. Charts that support behaviour management are also important to provide consistent responses, see ones I have created here - ADHD resources. Seeing your child succeed in spite of their challenges can be an incredibly rewarding experience and with the right supports in place, it can be done.

Support is Available

Parenting a child with ADHD can be challenging and it is important you don’t feel alone. There are parenting support groups, online forums, counselors and behaviour support consultants who can offer guidance and support. Counseling and therapy can be very helpful for both children and parents. It is important to reach out for help when you need it. You are not alone in this journey.

I hope that this blog post has provided you with some helpful information about ADHD in kids and teens. Please remember that you are not alone in this journey. Reach out for help when and if you need it.

Rosie 🌹

ADHD Resources For Kids and Teens